Federation Server Farm Using SQL Server.Applies To Windows Server 2.Hi, Im trying to run the windows update on a virtual server Vmware Vsphere running windows server 2008 R2.The server is just used as a file server.But. This article contains recommended Citrix and Microsoft Hotfixes for XenApp 6.Windows Server 2008 R2.R2. The following are the various requirements that you must conform to when deploying AD FS Certificate requirements.Certificates play the most critical role in securing communications between federation servers, Web Application Proxies, claims aware applications, and Web clients.The requirements for certificates vary, depending on whether you are setting up a federation server or a proxy computer, as described in this section.Federation server certificates.Certificate type.Requirements, Support Things to Know.Secure Sockets Layer SSL certificate This is a standard SSL certificate that is used for securing communications between federation servers and clients.This certificate must be a publicly trusted X5.All clients that access any AD FS endpoint must trust this certificate.It is strongly recommended to use certificates that are issued by a public third party certification authority CA.You can use a self signed SSL certificate successfully on federation servers in a test lab environment.However, for a production environment, we recommend that you obtain the certificate from a public CA.Supports any key size supported by Windows Server 2.R2 for SSL certificates.Does not support certificates that use CNG keys.When used together with Workplace JoinDevice Registration Service, the subject alternative name of the SSL certificate for the AD FS service must contain the value enterpriseregistration that is followed by the User Principal Name UPN suffix of your organization, for example, enterpriseregistration.N3RYhqu-WnPQYnhtypHVIa3r1NZVmPoRta7kORC78Y8fv_G4w8vYaxLEyN4Dco0U139LHhdL0JAdFyTd6jLw2wRexIkpbHK1o0RoKiWazoxAHau30nZ2nNh6J5_ELKCINbaR4RH8uWWDaWw' alt='Microsoft Proxy Server 2008 R2' title='Microsoft Proxy Server 2008 R2' />Wild card certificates are supported.When you create your AD FS farm, you will be prompted to provide the service name for the AD FS service for example, adfs.It is strongly recommended to use the same SSL certificate for the Web Application Proxy. 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This is however required to be the same when supporting Windows Integrated Authentication endpoints through the Web Application Proxy and when Extended Protection Authentication is turned on default setting.The Subject name of this certificate is used to represent the Federation Service name for each instance of AD FS that you deploy.For this reason, you may want to consider choosing a Subject name on any new CA issued certificates that best represents the name of your company or organization to partners.The identity of the certificate must match the federation service name for example, fs.The identity is either a subject alternative name extension of type d.NSName or, if there are no subject alternative name entries, the subject name specified as a common name.Multiple subject alternative name entries can be present in the certificate, provided one of them matches the federation service name.Important its strongly recommended to use the same SSL certificate across all nodes of your AD FS farm as well as all Web Application proxies in your AD FS farm.Service communication certificate This certificate enables WCF message security for securing communications between federation servers.By default, the SSL certificate is used as the service communications certificate.But you also have the option to configure another certificate as the service communication certificate.Important if you are using the SSL certificate as the service communication certificate, when the SSL certificate expires, make sure to configure the renewed SSL certificate as your service communication certificate.This does not happen automatically.This certificate must be trusted by clients of AD FS that use WCF Message Security.We recommend that you use a server authentication certificate that is issued by a public third party certification authority CA.The service communication certificate cannot be a certificate that uses CNG keys.This certificate can be managed using the AD FS Management console.Token signing certificate This is a standard X5.By default, AD FS creates a self signed certificate with 2.CA issued certificates are also supported and can be changed using the AD FS Management snap in CA issued certificates must be stored accessed through a CSP Crypto Provider.The token signing certificate cannot be a certificate that uses CNG keys.AD FS does not require externally enrolled certificates for token signing.AD FS automatically renews these self signed certificates before they expire, first configuring the new certificates as secondary certificates to allow for partners to consume them, then flipping to primary in a process called automatic certificate rollover.We recommend that you use the default, automatically generated certificates for token signing.Microsoft Proxy Server 2008 R2' title='Microsoft Proxy Server 2008 R2' />Scenario You want to upgrade your ADFS 2.WID Windows Internal Database from Server 2008 R2 to Server 2012 R2.In this scenario, I have 2 ADFS.Microsoft Proxy Server 2008 R2' title='Microsoft Proxy Server 2008 R2' />If your organization has policies that require different certificates to be configured for token signing, you can specify the certificates at installation time using Powershell use the Signing.Certificate. Thumbprint parameter of the Install Adfs.Farm cmdlet. After installation, you can view and manage token signing certificates using the AD FS Management console or Powershell cmdlets Set Adfs.Certificate and Get Adfs.Certificate. When externally enrolled certificates are used for token signing, AD FS does not perform automatic certificate renewal or rollover.This process must be performed by an administrator.Sqlnclix64. msi cannot be found while installing SQL Server 2005 64bit on Windows Server 2008 R2.To allow for certificate rollover when one certificate is close to expiring, a secondary token signing certificate can be configured in AD FS.By default, all token signing certificates are published in federation metadata, but only the primary token signing certificate is used by AD FS to actually sign tokens.Token decryptionencryption certificate This is a standard X5.It is also published in federation metadata.By default, AD FS creates a self signed certificate with 2.CA issued certificates are also supported and can be changed using the AD FS Management snap in CA issued certificates must be stored accessed through a CSP Crypto Provider.The token decryptionencryption certificate cannot be a certificate that uses CNG keys.By default, AD FS generates and uses its own, internally generated and self signed certificates for token decryption.AD FS does not require externally enrolled certificates for this purpose.In addition, AD FS automatically renews these self signed certificates before they expire.We recommend that you use the default, automatically generated certificates for token decryption.If your organization has policies that require different certificates to be configured for token decryption, you can specify the certificates at installation time using Powershell use the Decryption.Certificate. Thumbprint parameter of the Install Adfs.Farm cmdlet. After installation, you can view and manage token decryption certificates using the AD FS Management console or Powershell cmdlets Set Adfs.Certificate and Get Adfs.Certificate. When externally enrolled certificates are used for token decryption, AD FS does not perform automatic certificate renewal.This process must be performed by an administrator.The AD FS service account must have access to the token signing certificates private key in the personal store of the local computer.This is taken care of by Setup.You can also use the AD FS Management snap in to ensure this access if you subsequently change the token signing certificate.Caution. Certificates that are used for token signing and token decryptingencrypting are critical to the stability of the Federation Service.Customers managing their own token signing token decryptingencrypting certificates should ensure that these certificates are backed up and are available independently during a recovery event.Note. In AD FS you can change the Secure Hash Algorithm SHA level that is used for digital signatures to either SHA 1 or SHA 2.AD FS does not support the use of certificates with other hash methods, such as MD5 the default hash algorithm that is used with the Makecert.As a security best practice, we recommend that you use SHA 2.SHA 1 is recommended for use only in scenarios in which you must interoperate with a product that does not support communications using SHA 2.Microsoft product or legacy versions of AD FS.Note. After you receive a certificate from a CA, make sure that all certificates are imported into the personal certificate store of the local computer.You can import certificates to the personal store with the Certificates MMC snap in.
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